hydatid disease
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A parasitic infestation: "hydatid disease" is a medical condition caused by infection with the larval stage of tapeworms of the genus Echinococcus.
- Formation of cysts: The disease is characterized by the development of fluid-filled cysts (hydatid cysts), primarily in the liver and lungs, but potentially in other organs.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The patient was diagnosed with hydatid disease after presenting with abdominal pain.
- Hydatid disease is a zoonotic infection, often transmitted from dogs to humans.
- Surgery is sometimes necessary to remove the large cysts caused by hydatid disease.
Advanced Usage
- "Complicated hydatid disease": Refers to cases where cysts rupture or become infected, leading to more severe symptoms like anaphylaxis or secondary bacterial infection.
- The patient was admitted for management of complicated hydatid disease.
Variants and Related Words
- Hydatidosis (n): A synonym for hydatid disease.
- Hydatidosis is endemic in certain pastoral regions.
- Echinococcosis (n): The broader medical term for the infection caused by tapeworms, which includes hydatid disease (cystic echinococcosis).
- The two main forms of echinococcosis are cystic and alveolar.
Synonyms
- Echinococcosis: The formal parasitological term.
- Hydatidosis: An alternative clinical term for the same condition.
Related Phrases
- Hydatid cyst: The specific larval cyst that forms in the tissues.
- The ultrasound revealed a large hydatid cyst in the liver.
- Alveolar hydatid disease: A more severe and invasive form caused by a different species ().
- Alveolar hydatid disease has a poorer prognosis than the cystic form.
Noun
- infestation with larval echinococci (tapeworms)